KembaraXtra - Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita - Distinction Between Sections 196 and 152
KembaraXtra - Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita - Distinction Between Sections 196 and 152 Introduction Sections 196 and 152 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 protect different legal interests and should not...
KembaraXtra - Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita - Section 197: Imputations, Assertions Prejudicial to National Integration
KembaraXtra - Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita - Section 197: Imputations, Assertions Prejudicial to National Integration Introduction Section 197 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS) deals with specified...
Islamic Contract Law: Differences Between Wa‘d,Muwa‘adah and ‘Aqd
Islamic Contract Law: Differences Between Wa‘d,Muwa‘adah and ‘Aqd Although wa‘d, muwa‘adah and ‘aqd may appear similar, they are different in terms of when they take effect, the number of parties...
Islamic Contract Law: Wa‘d (Promise)
Islamic Contract Law: Wa‘d (Promise) Meaning of Wa‘d The Arabic term wa‘d literally means a promise. Technically, wa‘d refers to a declaration made by one person that he intends to perform a particular...
Islamic Contract Law: Shariah Terms Related to ‘Aqd
Islamic Contract Law: Shariah Terms Related to ‘Aqd Several Shariah terms are closely related to ‘aqd (contract). They may appear similar because they all involve legal or moral relationships between...
Islamic Contract Law: Definition of Contract (Aqd)
Islamic Contract Law: Definition of Contract (Aqd) Literal Meaning of ‘Aqd The Arabic word ‘aqd literally means to tie, bind, or tighten something together. It is the opposite of loosening or freeing....
Islamic Contract Law: Examples of Nominated and Non-Nominated Contracts
Islamic Contract Law: Examples of Nominated and Non-Nominated Contracts 1. Nominated Contracts Nominated contracts are contracts that are already recognised in classical Islamic jurisprudence and have...
Islamic Contract Law: Introduction to Contract (‘Aqd) in Fiqh Muamalat
Islamic Contract Law: Introduction to Contract ( ‘Aqd ) in Fiqh Muamalat Meaning and Importance of Contract A contract (‘aqd) is one of the main topics in fiqh muamalat, which deals with Islamic...
Islamic Contract Law: Meaning and Classification of Ownership (Milkiyyah)
Islamic Contract Law: Meaning and Classification of Ownership ( Milkiyyah ) Meaning of Milkiyyah Milkiyyah means ownership. In Islamic law, ownership refers to a lawful relationship between a person...
Islamic Contract Law: Establishment and Removal of Ownership
Islamic Contract Law: Establishment and Removal of Ownership Shariah explains both how ownership can lawfully be established and when ownership may lawfully be removed. Lawful Methods of Establishing...