- Published on
KembaraXtra - Medical Terms - acetone
Acetone is a volatile organic compound produced during fatty acid oxidation and certain bacterial fermentations. It may accumulate in the blood in conditions such as starvation or uncontrolled diabetes, leading to ketosis. It is also widely used as a solvent.
Acetone is a volatile organic compound produced during fatty acid oxidation and certain bacterial fermentations. It may accumulate in the blood in conditions such as starvation or uncontrolled diabetes, leading to ketosis. It is also widely used as a solvent.
- Published on
KembaraXtra - Medical Terms - acetoacetic acid
Acetoacetic acid is an organic acid produced in the liver during increased fatty acid breakdown, such as in starvation. It is converted to acetone and excreted.
Acetoacetic acid is an organic acid produced in the liver during increased fatty acid breakdown, such as in starvation. It is converted to acetone and excreted.
- Published on
KembaraXtra - Medical Terms - acetazolamide
Acetazolamide is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor used primarily to treat glaucoma, altitude sickness, and some forms of epilepsy. It reduces fluid pressure in the eye and may cause drowsiness or tingling sensations. Its trade name is Diamox.
Acetazolamide is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor used primarily to treat glaucoma, altitude sickness, and some forms of epilepsy. It reduces fluid pressure in the eye and may cause drowsiness or tingling sensations. Its trade name is Diamox.
- Published on
KembaraXtra - Medical Terms - acentric In genetics, acentric refers to a chromosome fragment lacking a centromere. Such fragments cannot attach to the spindle during cell division and are usually lost, often appearing in cells damaged by radiation.
- Published on
KembaraXtra - Medical Terms - ACE inhibitor
An ACE inhibitor is a drug that lowers blood pressure by blocking the enzyme responsible for converting angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a powerful vessel constrictor. By preventing this conversion, arteries relax and blood pressure decreases. These drugs are used in hypertension and heart failure.
An ACE inhibitor is a drug that lowers blood pressure by blocking the enzyme responsible for converting angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a powerful vessel constrictor. By preventing this conversion, arteries relax and blood pressure decreases. These drugs are used in hypertension and heart failure.
- Published on
KembaraXtra - Medical Terms - acebutolol
Acebutolol is a beta blocker used to treat high blood pressure, angina, and irregular heart rhythms. It is taken orally, and side-effects may include breathing difficulties in asthmatic patients and cold extremities. Its trade name is Sectral.
Acebutolol is a beta blocker used to treat high blood pressure, angina, and irregular heart rhythms. It is taken orally, and side-effects may include breathing difficulties in asthmatic patients and cold extremities. Its trade name is Sectral.
- Published on
KembaraXtra - Medical Terms - accouchement
Accouchement refers to the delivery of a baby.
Accouchement refers to the delivery of a baby.
- Published on
KembaraXtra - Medical Terms - accessory pathway
An accessory pathway is an additional electrical conduction route between the atria and ventricles of the heart. It can predispose individuals to re-entry tachycardia and may produce a delta wave on an ECG, characteristic of Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome.
An accessory pathway is an additional electrical conduction route between the atria and ventricles of the heart. It can predispose individuals to re-entry tachycardia and may produce a delta wave on an ECG, characteristic of Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome.
- Published on
KembaraXtra - Medical Terms - accessory nerve (spinal accessory nerve)
The accessory nerve is the eleventh cranial nerve (XI). Its cranial root contributes to nerves supplying the laryngeal muscles, while its spinal root supplies the sternomastoid and trapezius muscles, enabling movements of the head and shoulders.
The accessory nerve is the eleventh cranial nerve (XI). Its cranial root contributes to nerves supplying the laryngeal muscles, while its spinal root supplies the sternomastoid and trapezius muscles, enabling movements of the head and shoulders.
- Published on
KembaraXtra - Medical Terms - accessory muscles
Accessory muscles are additional muscles of the chest wall and shoulder girdle that assist breathing during respiratory distress. Their use indicates increased effort in breathing, such as in asthma or airway obstruction.
Accessory muscles are additional muscles of the chest wall and shoulder girdle that assist breathing during respiratory distress. Their use indicates increased effort in breathing, such as in asthma or airway obstruction.
