LAW

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KembaraXtra – Legal Terms – Market
A market is a place or system in which goods and services are bought and sold. In commercial law, the concept of a market is important because it helps determine the value of goods and the measure of damages following breach of contract.
Where a contract for the sale of goods is breached, the injured party will often buy or sell substitute goods on the open market. Damages are usually assessed by comparing the contract price with the market price at the relevant time.
The existence of an available market assumes that goods of the relevant type can be freely traded according to supply and demand. Courts rely on market values to provide objective compensation for losses suffered.
The concept also plays a central role in competition law, stock exchange regulation, and international trade, where markets operate as mechanisms for economic exchange and price determination.

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