Infectious Diseases and Microbiology - Urethritis ( Mycoplasma genitalium)

Infectious Diseases and Microbiology - Urethritis ( Mycoplasma genitalium) 
Urethritis caused by microorganisms other than gonococci and chlamydia.
Mycoplasma genitalium lacks a cell wall.
The cell membrane comprises sterols. A major factor contributing to urethritis in males that is not caused by gonorrhea or chlamydia. Transmission occurs through sexual intercourse.

Common symptoms experienced by men include the presence of urethral discharge and a burning sensation during urinating. Infections can be classified as either acute or persistent. Common symptoms experienced by women include vaginal itching, discomfort during urinating, and pain during sexual intercourse. Linked to bacterial vaginosis.

Limited knowledge exists regarding the virulence factors of M genitalium.

 Cultivating M genitalium is really challenging. PCR testing may be accessible at some reference laboratories. The diagnosis entails excluding the presence of gonorrhea and chlamydia. Azithromycin is highly effective; yet, resistance to azithromycin can develop. Moxifloxacin can be utilized in cases where azithromycin is rendered ineffective due to antibiotic resistance.