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​Symptoms and Signs – Differential Diagnosis of HIV Infection, Cognitive Impairment
EARLY TO MIDSTAGE HIV DISEASE
• Depression
• Alcohol and substance abuse
• Medication-induced cognitive impairment
• Metabolic encephalopathies
• HIV-related cognitive impairment
ADVANCED HIV DISEASE (CD4+ < 100/MM3)
• Opportunistic infection of CNS
• Neurosyphilis
• CNS lymphoma
• Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy
• Depression
• Metabolic encephalopathies
• Medication-induced cognitive impairment
• Stroke
• HIV dementia
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