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​Symptoms and Signs – Differential Diagnosis of HIV Infection, Lower GI Tract Disease
CAUSES OF ENTEROCOLITIS
Bacteria
• Campylobacter jejuni and other spp.
• Salmonella spp.
• Shigella flexneri
• Aeromonas hydrophila
• Plesiomonas shigelloides
• Yersinia enterocolitica
• Vibrio spp.
• Mycobacterium avium complex
• Mycobacterium tuberculosis
• Escherichia coli (enterotoxigenic, enteroadherent)
• Bacterial overgrowth
• Clostridium difficile (toxin)
Parasites
• Clostridium parvum
• Microsporida (Enterocytozoon bieneusi, Septata intestinalis)
• Isospora belli
• Entamoeba histolytica
• Giardia lamblia
• Cyclospora cayetanensis
Viruses
• Cytomegalovirus (CMV)
• Adenovirus
• Calicivirus
• Astrovirus
• Picobirnavirus
• HIV
Fungi
• Histoplasma capsulatum
CAUSES OF PROCTITIS
Bacteria
• Chlamydia trachomatis
• Neisseria gonorrhoeae
• Treponema pallidum
Viruses
• Herpes simplex
• CMV
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Kembara Xtra 

Facts about medicine and its subtopic such as anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, pharmacology, medicine, pediatrics, psychiatry, obstetrics and gynecology and surgery.