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Psychological Terms-Anaerobic
The term anaerobic refers to metabolic processes that generate energy in the absence of oxygen. Anaerobic mechanisms are most active during short bursts of high-intensity physical activity, when muscular demand for energy temporarily exceeds the body’s ability to provide oxygen.
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For example, glycolysis—a key anaerobic pathway—breaks down glucose rapidly to supply energy, producing lactic acid as a by-product. Muscles characterized as fast-glycolytic fibers are particularly adapted to anaerobic activity. In psychology and physiology, the distinction between aerobic and anaerobic processes is relevant to studies of exercise, fatigue, and performance.


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