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Takaful - What Is a Subsidy?
A subsidy is financial support given by another party to help reduce the cost of a product or service.
In Takaful, a subsidy may come from:
- Government
- NGO
- Charity
- Development organisation
- Other supporting institution
Example
Suppose the real cost of Crop Takaful is:
RM100 per month
But a low-income farmer can only afford:
RM40 per month
The government may pay the remaining:
RM60
So:
Farmer pays RM40 + Government subsidy RM60 = RM100 total cost
Why Subsidies Are Used
- Make Takaful more affordable
- Help lower-income people obtain protection
- Support farmers and vulnerable communities
- Encourage more people to participate
Main Problem
- If the scheme depends too much on subsidies, it may become difficult to continue if the government or NGO stops providing the money.
Simple Idea
Subsidy = Someone else helps pay part of the cost so the customer pays less.
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