Differential Diagnosis of Anal Fissure
Differential Diagnosis of Anal Fissure • Proctalgia fugax • Thrombosed hemorrhoid
Differential Diagnosis of Anal Fistula
Differential Diagnosis of Anal Fistula • Pilonidal sinus • Infected perianal sebaceous cysts • Hidradenitis suppurativa • Bartholin’s gland abscess or sinus
Differential Diagnosis of Anal Incontinence
Differential Diagnosis of Anal Incontinence • Traumatic: nerve injured in surgery, spinal cord injury, obstetric trauma, sphincter injury • Pediatric: congenital, meningocele, myelomeningocele, spina bifida, after corrective surgery for imperforate anus,
Differential Diagnosis of Anaphylaxis
Differential Diagnosis of Anaphylaxis •hereditary angioedema, cord urticaria, idiopathic urticaria, mastocytosis, serum sickness, idiopathic capillary leak syndrome, sulfite exposure, scombroid poisoning (tuna, bluefish, mackerel) • Pulmonary: laryngeal e
Differential Diagnosis of Androgen Excess, Reproductive-Age Woman
Differential Diagnosis of Androgen Excess, Reproductive-Age Woman • Sertoli-Leydig ovarian neoplasm • Pregnancy (luteoma, hyperreactio luteinalis) • Polycystic ovary syndrome • Medications (e.g., anabolizing agents, testosterone, danazol) • Idiopathic • H
Differential Diagnosis of Aplastic Anemia
Differential Diagnosis of Aplastic Anemia • Severe infection • Hypoplastic myelodysplastic syndrome or hypoplastic acute myeloid leukemia in adults • Hypoplastic acute lymphoblastic leukemia in children • Hypersplenism • Hairy cell leukemia • Bone marrow
Infectious Diseases and Miceobiology - Relapsing Fever( Borrelia recurrentis and Borrelia hermsii)
Infectious Diseases and Miceobiology - Relapsing ( Borrelia recurrentis and Borrelia hermsii) Relapsing Fever Borrelia recurrentis and Borrelia hermsii are both Gram-negative spirochetes. Borrelia recurrentis is transferred through the human body louse,
Infectious Diseases and Microbiology - Syphillis ( Treponema pallidum)
Infectious Diseases and Microbiology - Syphillis ( Treponema pallidum) Primary syphilis Treponema pallidum is a bacterium causing primary syphilis. It is a spirochete bacterium that is classified as Gram-negative. Treponema pallidum is typically spr
Infectious Diseases and Microbiology - Biphasic Illness ( Leptospira interrogans)
Infectious Diseases and Microbiology - Biphasic Illness ( Leptospira interrogans) A biphasic Illness Leptospira interrogans is a type of bacteria that belongs to the group of Gram-negative spirochetes. Transmission occurs via contact with water and soil
Infectious Diseases and Microbiology - Atypical Pneumonia ( Mycoplasma pneumoniae)
Atypical Pneumonia Mycoplasma pneumoniae causing atypical pneumonia lacks a cell wall.The cell membrane comprises sterols. Transmission occurs through the spread of infected aerosols. Mycoplasma pneumoniae, also referred to as Eaton agent, is responsi
