psychology 

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KembaraXtra-Psychology - asymbolia
Asymbolia is another name for asemia, indicating difficulty interpreting or using signs and symbols.


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KembaraXtra-Psychology - astrocytoma
An astrocytoma is a central nervous system tumour made of proliferating astrocytes and represents the most common type of human brain tumour; the term uses Greek roots for “star,” “cell,” and an abnormal growth.


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KembaraXtra-Psychology - astrocyte
Astrocytes are large star-shaped glial cells that help maintain brain structure, regulate extracellular potassium during intense neural firing, recycle neurotransmitters such as glutamate and GABA after release, and act as phagocytes that clear cellular debris; they may also contribute to the blood–brain barrier by surrounding capillaries with terminal dendritic structures. They are also called astroglia and relate to gliosis; the name comes from Greek for “star” and “cell/vessel.”


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KembaraXtra-Psychology - astonishing hypothesis
The astonishing hypothesis is the label given in 1994 by Nobel-winning molecular biologist Francis H. C. Crick (1916–2004) to the claim that mental life is fully explainable by the activity of neurons, glia, and the atoms/ions/molecules that make them up and influence them.


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KembaraXtra-Psychology - astigmatism
Astigmatism is a lens or mirror defect in which rays from a single point do not converge to one point but form a line, and in vision it commonly results from irregular curvature of the eye’s crystalline lens, making lines in one orientation appear clearer than lines in a perpendicular orientation; it relates to optical aberrations.


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KembaraXtra-Psychology - asthenic body type
Asthenic body type is a slender, long-limbed somatotype that Ernst Kretschmer (1888–1964) and followers proposed as constitutionally predisposed to schizophrenia. It is contrasted with athletic, dysplastic, and pyknic body types, and the term reflects Greek roots relating to weakness.


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KembaraXtra-Psychology - asthenia
Asthenia refers to listlessness, weakness, debility, or easy fatigability, and is conceptually related to neurasthenia; asthenic describes this state.


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KembaraXtra-Psychology - astereognosis
Astereognosis is the inability to recognize objects by touch, often due to a lesion in the somatosensory association area, whereas the intact ability is called stereognosis; the term comes from Greek for “without,” “solid,” and “knowledge.”


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KembaraXtra-Psychology - assortative mating
Assortative mating is a preference for mates who resemble oneself in phenotype, such as humans choosing partners similar in wealth, social class, intelligence, or attractiveness, and other organisms selecting mates similar on particular traits. It relates to heritability and population genetics and is contrasted with disassortative mating; the term derives from roots meaning “to classify.”


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KembaraXtra-Psychology - associative priming
Associative priming refers to priming, specifically the facilitation that occurs when one concept activates related concepts through learned associations.


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