TECHNOLOGY 

Published on
KembaraXtra-Computer Terms – autoassociative:
Autoassociative refers to a concept used in data analysis, clustering, and artificial neural networks in which the same set of variables is used both as predictors and as target outputs. In autoassociative neural networks, each pattern presented to the system serves simultaneously as the input and the expected output. This approach allows the system to learn patterns and relationships within the data itself. Such networks are commonly applied in pattern recognition tasks, particularly in situations where incomplete or noisy data must be reconstructed or completed based on previously learned patterns.


Picture
Published on
KembaraXtra-Computer Terms – autoattendant:
An autoattendant is a computer-based telephone system designed to replace the role of a traditional switchboard operator. Instead of a human operator manually directing calls, the autoattendant automatically answers incoming telephone calls and routes them to the appropriate extension or voice mail system. The system typically presents callers with recorded voice prompts or menus that guide them to select options using touch-tone telephone keys or, in some cases, voice commands. By automating call routing, autoattendant systems improve efficiency and reduce the need for manual call handling in organizations.


Picture
Published on
KembaraXtra-Computer Terms – automonitor:
An automonitor is a process or system feature designed to observe and evaluate the condition of its own internal environment automatically. It continuously checks system status, performance indicators, or operational parameters to determine whether the system is functioning correctly. By monitoring itself, the system can detect abnormal conditions, performance issues, or potential failures and may initiate corrective actions or notify administrators. Automonitoring helps improve reliability and efficiency by enabling systems to maintain proper operation without constant manual supervision.


Picture
Published on
KembaraXtra-Computer Terms – automatic patching:
Automatic patching refers to a process in which software vulnerabilities or system weaknesses caused by malicious computer viruses or other security threats are identified and repaired automatically. In some cases, this process may be performed by a protective program designed to remove harmful code and restore the system to a secure state. The corrective action may be initiated by the user or carried out automatically by an anti-virus program that detects and repairs the damage. In certain situations, automatic patching may also occur when a program enters a system through a back door left by a malicious virus and applies fixes without the user’s direct awareness or approval.


Picture
Published on
KembaraXtra-Computer Terms – Automatic Private IP Addressing:
Automatic Private IP Addressing is a networking feature used in Windows XP TCP/IP that enables a computer to automatically assign itself an IP address when a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server is not available. When the system is configured for dynamic addressing but cannot obtain an address from a DHCP server, it selects a unique address from a reserved range between 169.254.0.1 and 169.254.255.254. The system also automatically applies a subnet mask of 255.255.0.0. This feature allows computers on the same local network to continue communicating with each other even when a central configuration service is unavailable. The feature is commonly referred to by the acronym APIPA.


Picture
Published on
KembaraXtra-Computer Terms – automatic system reconfiguration:
Automatic system reconfiguration refers to the process by which a computer system automatically adjusts its configuration to accommodate changes in hardware or software. When a new device is installed, removed, or modified, or when system software changes occur, the system detects the change and updates its configuration settings accordingly without requiring manual intervention from the user. This automation helps maintain system stability and compatibility by ensuring that hardware and software components continue to function properly after modifications. The process is commonly abbreviated as ASR.


Picture
Published on
KembaraXtra-Computer Terms – Automation:
Automation refers to the use of mechanical or electronic systems to perform tasks automatically, reducing or eliminating the need for direct human involvement. In general computing and industrial contexts, automation allows machines or software systems to carry out repetitive or complex operations efficiently and consistently. In another context, Automation—formerly known as OLE Automation—is a Microsoft technology that enables one software application to expose its internal objects and properties so they can be accessed and controlled by another application. In this system, the application that provides the object is called the server, while the application that uses or manipulates the object is called the client. This capability allows programs to work together seamlessly, such as when a word processing program displays and edits data from a spreadsheet application. Automation can operate locally on the same computer or remotely across a network and is typically used with high-level programming languages such as Microsoft Visual Basic and Microsoft Visual C++.


Picture
Published on
KembaraXtra-Computer Terms – autonomous system:
An autonomous system is a collection of interconnected routers or networks that are managed by a single administrative authority and use a common Interior Gateway Protocol to route data packets within the network. Each autonomous system functions as an independent routing domain within the larger Internet infrastructure. To ensure proper identification and coordination with other networks, every autonomous system is assigned a unique number known as an autonomous-system number. This number allows routing information to be exchanged efficiently between different autonomous systems across the Internet.


Picture
Published on
KembaraXtra-Computer Terms – AutoCorrect:
AutoCorrect is a feature found in Microsoft Word for Windows that automatically detects and corrects certain types of typing errors while a user is entering text. The function monitors typed input and replaces common misspellings or incorrect character sequences with the correct forms. For example, if a user types “teh,” the feature may automatically change it to “the.” AutoCorrect can also perform formatting substitutions, such as converting straight quotation marks into typographically correct smart quotation marks. Users can customize AutoCorrect settings to control which corrections and substitutions are applied during typing.


Picture
Published on
KembaraXtra-Computer Terms – autodial:
Autodial is a modem feature that allows the device to automatically establish a telephone connection by dialing a stored phone number without requiring manual dialing by the user. When activated, the modem opens the telephone line and sends the stored number as a sequence of pulses or touch-tone signals. This capability was commonly used in dial-up communication systems to simplify the process of connecting to remote computers, bulletin board systems, or Internet service providers.


Picture