TECHNOLOGY 

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KembaraXtra-Computer Terms – ARP:
ARP stands for Address Resolution Protocol, a networking protocol used within TCP/IP networks to determine the physical hardware address of a device when only its logical Internet Protocol address is known. When a computer wants to communicate with another device on the same local network, it sends an ARP request asking which device has the specified IP address. The device that owns that address responds by providing its hardware address, allowing the requesting computer to send data directly to it. Although ARP technically refers only to the process of discovering the hardware address, a related procedure known as Reverse Address Resolution Protocol performs the opposite function by determining the logical address from a known hardware address. In practice, ARP is commonly used to refer broadly to both types of address resolution processes within local networks.


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