​Pharmacology - Lamotrigine

Pharmacology - Lamotrigine  Anticonvulsant medication. In patients with bipolar disorder, it lessens the frequency of mood episodes. Method of Operation A reduction in postsynaptic neuronal excitement can be achieved through the inhibition of glutamate


​Pharmacology - Tiagabine

Pharmacology - Tiagabine An anticonvulsant medication Method of Operation As a result of blocking the reuptake of GABA into GABAergic nerve terminals and glia via GAT-1, synaptic GABA concentration is increased, and neuronal activity is reduced. To


​Pharmacology - Topiramide

Pharmacology - Topiramide Anticonvulsant medication Method of Operation It is highly probable that glutamate is able to inhibit AMPA/kainate receptors; however, topiramate is also capable of blocking voltage-dependent Na+ channels and amplifying the act


​Pharmacology - Levetiracetam

Pharmacology - Levetiracetam  Anticonvulsant medication Method of Operation Binding to synaptic vesicle protein SV2A is assumed to be the cause of activity; however, the mechanism by which this alters the release of neurotransmitters (such as glutamate


​Pharmacology - Gabapentin

Pharmacology - Gabapentin  Effective anticonvulsant and analgesic. Method of Operation The action is attributed to the binding of the alpha 2- sigma-1 and alpha 2- sigma-2 subunits of voltage-activated Ca2+ channels (P/Q or N-type) in order to prevent t


​Pharmacology - Morphine

Pharmacology - Morphine  This is analgesia. A sedative. euphoria and a reduction in anxiety! Dependence, both physically and psychologically? Cough suppression and respiratory depression are both available. This inhibits the motility of the gut. Method o


​Pharmacology - Pethidine

Pharmacology - Pethidine  The action of pethidine This is analgesia. To feel euphoric. Dependence, both physically and psychologically? Respiratory depression may occur. This inhibits the motility of the gut. (Tachycardia is seen as a result of the antim


​Pharmacology - Methadone

Pharmacology - Methadone The action of methadone Methadone is a powerful analgesic, while propoxyphene is a weak one. To feel euphoric. Dependence, both physically and psychologically? Respiratory depression may occur. This inhibits the motility of the g


​Pharmacology - Lithium

Pharmacology - Lithium  "stabilizer" of mood Method of OperationLacking a strong foundation. Considering that Li+ is a group 1 element, similar to Na+ and K+, there is a hypothesis that suggests it disrupts the transport of ions across membranes, possib


​Pharmacology - Carbamazepine

Pharmacology - Lithium  Carbamazepine Action Anticonvulsant. Relieves neuropathic pain. Mode of Action Blocks Na+ channels to impede action potential start and propagation. Use-dependence of block means that action is selectively on rapidly firing neuron