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KembaraXtra-Computer Terms – AUTORUN.INF:
AUTORUN.INF is a configuration file placed in the root directory of removable storage media such as CD-ROMs or other optical discs. When the disc is inserted into a computer running Windows 9x or Windows NT, the operating system reads the AUTORUN.INF file to determine what action should be performed automatically. The file typically contains instructions to launch an installation program, start a specific application, or display a menu interface associated with the contents of the disc. This file works together with the AutoPlay feature to automate actions when removable media is inserted.
AUTORUN.INF is a configuration file placed in the root directory of removable storage media such as CD-ROMs or other optical discs. When the disc is inserted into a computer running Windows 9x or Windows NT, the operating system reads the AUTORUN.INF file to determine what action should be performed automatically. The file typically contains instructions to launch an installation program, start a specific application, or display a menu interface associated with the contents of the disc. This file works together with the AutoPlay feature to automate actions when removable media is inserted.
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KembaraXtra-Computer Terms – autorestart:
Autorestart is a system feature that allows a computer or software system to automatically restart after certain types of failures or errors occur. This capability helps maintain system availability by enabling the system to recover from crashes, hardware faults, or power interruptions without requiring manual rebooting by a user or administrator. Autorestart mechanisms are often used in servers, operating systems, and embedded systems where continuous operation is important.
Autorestart is a system feature that allows a computer or software system to automatically restart after certain types of failures or errors occur. This capability helps maintain system availability by enabling the system to recover from crashes, hardware faults, or power interruptions without requiring manual rebooting by a user or administrator. Autorestart mechanisms are often used in servers, operating systems, and embedded systems where continuous operation is important.
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KembaraXtra-Computer Terms – autopolling:
Autopolling is a process in which a computer program repeatedly checks the status of each device connected to the system in order to determine whether any events have occurred. The program periodically queries devices such as a mouse, keyboard, or serial port to see if new data is available or if an action—such as a button press—has taken place. Once an event is detected, the program can respond accordingly. This method differs from event-driven or interrupt-driven processing, in which the operating system actively notifies the program when an event occurs instead of requiring the program to continually check each device. Autopolling is sometimes simply referred to as polling.
Autopolling is a process in which a computer program repeatedly checks the status of each device connected to the system in order to determine whether any events have occurred. The program periodically queries devices such as a mouse, keyboard, or serial port to see if new data is available or if an action—such as a button press—has taken place. Once an event is detected, the program can respond accordingly. This method differs from event-driven or interrupt-driven processing, in which the operating system actively notifies the program when an event occurs instead of requiring the program to continually check each device. Autopolling is sometimes simply referred to as polling.
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KembaraXtra-Computer Terms – Auto PC:
Auto PC is an information and entertainment system designed for use in automobiles. Developed by Microsoft and based on the Windows CE operating system, the Auto PC integrates computing capabilities directly into a vehicle’s dashboard, typically in the space where a car radio would normally be installed. The system incorporates speech-recognition technology that allows drivers to control functions through voice commands rather than manual input. Using spoken instructions, users can access contact information, retrieve e-mail or traffic reports, control the car’s audio system, and obtain navigation directions. The design emphasizes hands-free operation to improve convenience and safety while driving.
Auto PC is an information and entertainment system designed for use in automobiles. Developed by Microsoft and based on the Windows CE operating system, the Auto PC integrates computing capabilities directly into a vehicle’s dashboard, typically in the space where a car radio would normally be installed. The system incorporates speech-recognition technology that allows drivers to control functions through voice commands rather than manual input. Using spoken instructions, users can access contact information, retrieve e-mail or traffic reports, control the car’s audio system, and obtain navigation directions. The design emphasizes hands-free operation to improve convenience and safety while driving.
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KembaraXtra-Computer Terms – autoresponder:
An autoresponder is an e-mail utility that automatically sends a reply message when an incoming e-mail is received. The response is usually a standard, prewritten message that confirms receipt of the original message or provides additional information. Autoresponders are commonly used in customer service systems, mailing lists, and automated information services to acknowledge messages, provide instructions, or deliver requested information without requiring manual intervention from the recipient.
An autoresponder is an e-mail utility that automatically sends a reply message when an incoming e-mail is received. The response is usually a standard, prewritten message that confirms receipt of the original message or provides additional information. Autoresponders are commonly used in customer service systems, mailing lists, and automated information services to acknowledge messages, provide instructions, or deliver requested information without requiring manual intervention from the recipient.
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KembaraXtra-Computer Terms – ATM:
ATM can refer to two different technologies. The first meaning is Asynchronous Transfer Mode, a high-speed network technology capable of transmitting different types of data such as voice, video, audio, and traditional data traffic in real time. In ATM networks, data is divided into fixed-size packets called cells, each containing 53 bytes—5 bytes of routing information and 48 bytes of actual data. These cells are transmitted across the network at speeds ranging from 1.5 Mbps to 622 Mbps and are reassembled at the destination. ATM technology supports efficient use of network resources by allowing cells from different users to be transmitted asynchronously.
The second meaning of ATM is Automated Teller Machine, a specialized banking terminal that allows customers to perform financial transactions such as withdrawing cash, depositing money, or checking account balances without the need for a bank teller.
ATM can refer to two different technologies. The first meaning is Asynchronous Transfer Mode, a high-speed network technology capable of transmitting different types of data such as voice, video, audio, and traditional data traffic in real time. In ATM networks, data is divided into fixed-size packets called cells, each containing 53 bytes—5 bytes of routing information and 48 bytes of actual data. These cells are transmitted across the network at speeds ranging from 1.5 Mbps to 622 Mbps and are reassembled at the destination. ATM technology supports efficient use of network resources by allowing cells from different users to be transmitted asynchronously.
The second meaning of ATM is Automated Teller Machine, a specialized banking terminal that allows customers to perform financial transactions such as withdrawing cash, depositing money, or checking account balances without the need for a bank teller.
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KembaraXtra-Computer Terms – ATA hard disk drive card:
- Expansion card used to control and communicate with an ATA hard disk drive.
- Provides the interface between the computer system and the ATA drive.
- Usually designed as an ISA expansion card for installation on the motherboard.
- Allows the system to send commands and transfer data to the disk drive.
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KembaraXtra-Computer Terms – Athlon:
Athlon is a family of x86-compatible processors introduced by Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) in 1999 as the successor to the AMD-K6 processor line. Designed to compete with high-performance Intel Pentium III processors, the Athlon processor contains over 22 million transistors and features a fully pipelined, superscalar floating-point engine that improves performance for graphics, multimedia applications, streaming media, and computer games. It uses a 200-MHz system bus and includes a 128-KB Level-1 cache, while supporting up to 8 MB of Level-2 cache. Early Athlon processors operated at speeds from 500 MHz to 650 MHz, with later versions reaching 800 MHz and beyond. The processor supports 32-bit programs and is compatible with several operating systems including Microsoft Windows, Linux, OS/2 Warp, and NetWare.
Athlon is a family of x86-compatible processors introduced by Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) in 1999 as the successor to the AMD-K6 processor line. Designed to compete with high-performance Intel Pentium III processors, the Athlon processor contains over 22 million transistors and features a fully pipelined, superscalar floating-point engine that improves performance for graphics, multimedia applications, streaming media, and computer games. It uses a 200-MHz system bus and includes a 128-KB Level-1 cache, while supporting up to 8 MB of Level-2 cache. Early Athlon processors operated at speeds from 500 MHz to 650 MHz, with later versions reaching 800 MHz and beyond. The processor supports 32-bit programs and is compatible with several operating systems including Microsoft Windows, Linux, OS/2 Warp, and NetWare.
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KembaraXtra-Computer Terms – ATDT:
ATDT stands for Attention Dial Tone. It is a modem command used in Hayes and Hayes-compatible modems to initiate touch-tone dialing when calling a telephone number. Touch-tone dialing sends numeric signals as audio tones and is faster and more commonly used than pulse dialing.
ATDT stands for Attention Dial Tone. It is a modem command used in Hayes and Hayes-compatible modems to initiate touch-tone dialing when calling a telephone number. Touch-tone dialing sends numeric signals as audio tones and is faster and more commonly used than pulse dialing.
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KembaraXtra-Computer Terms – AT bus:
The AT bus is the electrical communication pathway used in IBM AT computers and compatible systems to connect the motherboard with peripheral devices such as expansion cards. It functions as a data channel that allows components within the computer to exchange information efficiently. The AT bus was an improvement over the earlier PC bus because it supports 16-bit data transfers, enabling more data to be transmitted at one time compared to the 8-bit capability of the original PC bus. Because it allows additional hardware devices to be connected to the computer system, the AT bus is also commonly referred to as an expansion bus.
The AT bus is the electrical communication pathway used in IBM AT computers and compatible systems to connect the motherboard with peripheral devices such as expansion cards. It functions as a data channel that allows components within the computer to exchange information efficiently. The AT bus was an improvement over the earlier PC bus because it supports 16-bit data transfers, enabling more data to be transmitted at one time compared to the 8-bit capability of the original PC bus. Because it allows additional hardware devices to be connected to the computer system, the AT bus is also commonly referred to as an expansion bus.
